Delta Lake Data Connector

Delta Lake data connector connector enables SQL queries from Delta Lake tables.

datasets:
  - from: delta_lake:s3://my_bucket/path/to/s3/delta/table/
    name: my_delta_lake_table
    params:
      delta_lake_aws_access_key_id: ${secrets:aws_access_key_id}
      delta_lake_aws_secret_access_key: ${secrets:aws_secret_access_key}

Configuration

from

The from field for the Delta Lake connector takes the form of delta_lake:path where path is any supported path, either local or to a cloud storage location. See the examples section below.

name

The dataset name. This will be used as the table name within Spice.

Example:

datasets:
  - from: delta_lake:s3://my_bucket/path/to/s3/delta/table/
    name: cool_dataset
    params: ...

SELECT COUNT(*) FROM cool_dataset;

+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
| 6001215  |
+----------+

The dataset name cannot be a [reserved keyword(../../reference/spicepod/keywords.md).

params

Use the secret replacement syntax to reference a secret, e.g. ${secrets:aws_access_key_id}.

Parameter Name	Description
client_timeout	Optional. Specifies timeout for object store operations. Default value is 30s. E.g. client_timeout: 60s

Delta Lake object store parameters

AWS S3

Parameter Name	Description
delta_lake_aws_region	Optional. The AWS region for the S3 object store. E.g. us-west-2.
delta_lake_aws_access_key_id	The access key ID for the S3 object store.
delta_lake_aws_secret_access_key	The secret access key for the S3 object store.
delta_lake_aws_endpoint	Optional. The endpoint for the S3 object store. E.g. s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com.
delta_lake_aws_allow_http	Optional. Enables insecure HTTP connections to delta_lake_aws_endpoint. Defaults to false.

Azure Blob

Note

One of the following auth values must be provided for Azure Blob:

• delta_lake_azure_storage_account_key,
• delta_lake_azure_storage_client_id and azure_storage_client_secret, or
• delta_lake_azure_storage_sas_key.

Parameter Name	Description
delta_lake_azure_storage_account_name	The Azure Storage account name.
delta_lake_azure_storage_account_key	The Azure Storage master key for accessing the storage account.
delta_lake_azure_storage_client_id	The service principal client id for accessing the storage account.
delta_lake_azure_storage_client_secret	The service principal client secret for accessing the storage account.
delta_lake_azure_storage_sas_key	The shared access signature key for accessing the storage account.
delta_lake_azure_storage_endpoint	Optional. The endpoint for the Azure Blob storage account.

Google Storage (GCS)

Parameter Name	Description
google_service_account	Filesystem path to the Google service account JSON key file.

Examples

Delta Lake + Local

- from: delta_lake:/path/to/local/delta/table # A local filesystem path to a Delta Lake table
  name: my_delta_lake_table

Delta Lake + S3

- from: delta_lake:s3://my_bucket/path/to/s3/delta/table/ # A reference to a table in S3
  name: my_delta_lake_table
  params:
    delta_lake_aws_region: us-west-2 # Optional
    delta_lake_aws_access_key_id: ${secrets:aws_access_key_id}
    delta_lake_aws_secret_access_key: ${secrets:aws_secret_access_key}
    delta_lake_aws_endpoint: s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com # Optional

Delta Lake + MinIO

- from: delta_lake:s3://my_bucket/path/to/s3/delta/table/ # A reference to a table in MinIO
  name: my_delta_lake_table
  params:
    delta_lake_aws_region: us-east-1 # Best practice for MinIO
    delta_lake_aws_access_key_id: ${secrets:aws_access_key_id}
    delta_lake_aws_secret_access_key: ${secrets:aws_secret_access_key}
    delta_lake_aws_endpoint: http://localhost:9000 # MinIO Endpoint
    delta_lake_aws_allow_http: true

Delta Lake + Azure Blob

- from: delta_lake:abfss://my_container@my_account.dfs.core.windows.net/path/to/azure/delta/table/ # A reference to a table in Azure Blob
  name: my_delta_lake_table
  params:
    # Account Name + Key
    delta_lake_azure_storage_account_name: my_account
    delta_lake_azure_storage_account_key: ${secrets:my_key}

    # OR Service Principal + Secret
    delta_lake_azure_storage_client_id: my_client_id
    delta_lake_azure_storage_client_secret: ${secrets:my_secret}

    # OR SAS Key
    delta_lake_azure_storage_sas_key: my_sas_key

Delta Lake + Google Storage

params:
  delta_lake_google_service_account_path: /path/to/service-account.json

Types

The table below shows the Delta Lake data types supported, along with the type mapping to Apache Arrow types in Spice.

Delta Lake Type	Arrow Type
String	Utf8
Long	Int64
Integer	Int32
Short	Int16
Byte	Int8
Float	Float32
Double	Float64
Boolean	Boolean
Binary	Binary
Date	Date32
Timestamp	Timestamp(Microsecond, Some("UTC"))
TimestampNtz	Timestamp(Microsecond, None)
Decimal	Decimal128
Array	List
Struct	Struct
Map	Map

Limitations

• Delta Lake connector does not support reading Delta tables with the V2Checkpoint feature enabled. To use the Delta Lake connector with such tables, drop the V2Checkpoint feature by executing the following command:

  ALTER TABLE <table-name> DROP FEATURE v2Checkpoint [TRUNCATE HISTORY];

  For more details on dropping Delta table features, refer to the official documentation: Drop Delta table features

Secrets

Spice integrates with multiple secret stores to help manage sensitive data securely. For detailed information on supported secret stores, refer to the [secret stores documentation(../secret-stores). Additionally, learn how to use referenced secrets in component parameters by visiting the [using referenced secrets guide(../secret-stores#using-secrets).